Genesis 3:4

Authorized King James Version

And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַנָּחָ֖שׁ
And the serpent
a snake (from its hiss)
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
הָֽאִשָּׁ֑ה
unto the woman
a woman
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תְּמֻתֽוּן׃
Ye shall not surely
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#7
תְּמֻתֽוּן׃
Ye shall not surely
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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