Genesis 28:5

Authorized King James Version

And Isaac sent away Jacob: and he went to Padan-aram unto Laban, son of Bethuel the Syrian, the brother of Rebekah, Jacob's and Esau's mother.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח
sent away
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
יִצְחָק֙
And Isaac
jitschak (or isaac), son of abraham
#3
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
יַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#5
וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#6
פַּדֶּ֣נָֽה
H0
#7
אֲרָ֑ם
to Padanaram
paddan or paddan-aram, a region of syria
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
לָבָ֤ן
unto Laban
laban, a place in the desert
#10
בֶּן
son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
בְּתוּאֵל֙
of Bethuel
bethuel, the name of a place in palestine
#12
הָֽאֲרַמִּ֔י
the Syrian
an aramite or aramaean
#13
אֲחִ֣י
the brother
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#14
רִבְקָ֔ה
of Rebekah
ribkah, the wife of isaac
#15
אֵ֥ם
mother
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
#16
יַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#17
וְעֵשָֽׂו׃
and Esau's
esav, a son of isaac, including his posterity

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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