Genesis 22:4

Authorized King James Version

Then on the third day Abraham lifted up his eyes, and saw the place afar off.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בַּיּ֣וֹם
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#2
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗י
Then on the third
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)
#3
וַיִּשָּׂ֨א
lifted up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#4
אַבְרָהָ֧ם
H85
Abraham
abraham, the later name of abram
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
עֵינָ֛יו
his eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#7
וַיַּ֥רְא
and saw
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
הַמָּק֖וֹם
the place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#10
מֵֽרָחֹֽק׃
afar off
remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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