Ezra 7:19

Authorized King James Version

The vessels also that are given thee for the service of the house of thy God, those deliver thou before the God of Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּמָֽאנַיָּא֙
The vessels
a utensil
#2
דִּֽי
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#3
מִתְיַהֲבִ֣ין
also that are given
to give (whether literal or figurative); generally, to put; imperatively (reflexive) come
#4
לָ֔ךְ
H0
#5
לְפָלְחָ֖ן
thee for the service
worship
#6
בֵּ֣ית
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#7
אֱלָ֥הּ
of thy God
god
#8
הַשְׁלֵ֕ם
those deliver
to complete, to restore
#9
קֳדָ֖ם
thou before
before
#10
אֱלָ֥הּ
of thy God
god
#11
יְרֽוּשְׁלֶֽם׃
of Jerusalem
jerusalem

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezra Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection