Ezekiel 9:3

Authorized King James Version

And the glory of the God of Israel was gone up from the cherub, whereupon he was, to the threshold of the house. And he called to the man clothed with linen, which had the writer's inkhorn by his side;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּכְב֣וֹד׀
And the glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#2
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
of the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#3
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#4
נַעֲלָה֙
was gone up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#5
מֵעַ֤ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
הַכְּרוּב֙
from the cherub
a cherub or imaginary figure
#7
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#8
הָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#9
עָלָ֔יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
אֶ֖ל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
מִפְתַּ֣ן
whereupon he was to the threshold
a stretcher, i.e., a sill
#12
הַבָּ֑יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
וַיִּקְרָ֗א
And he called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#14
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
הָאִישׁ֙
to the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#16
הַלָּבֻ֣שׁ
clothed
properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
#17
הַבַּדִּ֔ים
with linen
flaxen thread or yarn; hence, a linen garment
#18
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#19
קֶ֥סֶת
inkhorn
properly, a cup, i.e., an ink-stand
#20
הַסֹּפֵ֖ר
which had the writer's
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
#21
בְּמָתְנָֽיו׃
by his side
properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood glory. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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