Ezekiel 46:23

Authorized King James Version

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And there was a row of building round about in them, round about them four, and it was made with boiling places under the rows round about.

Original Language Analysis

וְט֨וּר And there was a row H2905
וְט֨וּר And there was a row
Strong's: H2905
Word #: 1 of 10
a row; hence, a wall
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 2 of 10
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
בָּהֶ֛ם H0
בָּהֶ֛ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 10
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 4 of 10
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ם them four H702
לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ם them four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 5 of 10
four
וּמְבַשְּׁל֣וֹת with boiling places H4018
וּמְבַשְּׁל֣וֹת with boiling places
Strong's: H4018
Word #: 6 of 10
a cooking hearth
עָשׂ֔וּי and it was made H6213
עָשׂ֔וּי and it was made
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 7 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
מִתַּ֥חַת H8478
מִתַּ֥חַת
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 8 of 10
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
הַטִּיר֖וֹת under the rows H2918
הַטִּיר֖וֹת under the rows
Strong's: H2918
Word #: 9 of 10
a wall; hence, a fortress or a hamlet
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ in them round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 10 of 10
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis & Commentary

And there was a row of building round about in them, round about them four, and it was made with boiling places under the rows round about—The corner courts had טוּר (ṭûr, 'a row') of structures סָבִיב (sābîb, 'round about') with מְבַשְּׁלוֹת (mĕbashshĕlôt, 'boiling places') built in.

These were kitchen facilities for preparing sacrificial meals. Practical infrastructure enables worship: cooking areas for processing offerings. This demonstrates that sacred service requires mundane logistics. God concerns Himself with both altar and kitchen, worship and work. New Testament parallel: deacons serving tables (Acts 6:1-6) freed apostles for prayer and teaching—both ministries essential. Practical service is sacred when done for God's glory (Colossians 3:23-24).

Historical Context

Ancient temple complexes included kitchens for preparing sacrificial meals—archaeological evidence from multiple sites. Priests ate portions of offerings (Leviticus 6-7); worshipers ate peace offerings (Leviticus 7:15-18). These meals required cooking facilities. Ezekiel's detailed description shows that even mundane activities (cooking) within temple service are holy. This sanctifies ordinary work when done unto the Lord.

Questions for Reflection

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