Ezekiel 45:23

Authorized King James Version

And seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a kid of the goats daily for a sin offering.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שִׁבְעַ֖ת
And seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#2
לַיּֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הֶחָ֜ג
of the feast
a festival, or a victim therefor
#4
יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה
he shall prepare
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
עוֹלָ֣ה
a burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#6
לַֽיהוָ֗ה
to the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
שִׁבְעַ֖ת
And seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#8
פָּ֠רִים
bullocks
a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)
#9
שִׁבְעַ֖ת
And seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#10
אֵילִ֤ים
rams
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#11
תְּמִימִם֙
without blemish
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
#12
לַיּֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#13
שִׁבְעַ֖ת
And seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#14
לַיּֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#15
וְחַטָּ֕את
for a sin offering
an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender
#16
שְׂעִ֥יר
and a kid
shaggy; as noun, a he-goat; by analogy, a faun
#17
עִזִּ֖ים
of the goats
a she-goat (as strong), but masculine in plural (which also is used elliptically for goat's hair)
#18
לַיּֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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