Ezekiel 45:1

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land for inheritance, ye shall offer an oblation unto the LORD, an holy portion of the land: the length shall be the length of five and twenty thousand reeds, and the breadth shall be ten thousand. This shall be holy in all the borders thereof round about.

Original Language Analysis

וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם Moreover when ye shall divide H5307
וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם Moreover when ye shall divide
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 1 of 23
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָאָרֶץ֒ by lot the land H776
הָאָרֶץ֒ by lot the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 3 of 23
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה for inheritance H5159
בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה for inheritance
Strong's: H5159
Word #: 4 of 23
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
תָּרִימוּ֩ ye shall offer H7311
תָּרִימוּ֩ ye shall offer
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 5 of 23
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
תְרוּמָ֨ה an oblation H8641
תְרוּמָ֨ה an oblation
Strong's: H8641
Word #: 6 of 23
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
לַיהוָ֥ה׀ unto the LORD H3068
לַיהוָ֥ה׀ unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 23
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
קֹדֶשׁ This shall be holy H6944
קֹדֶשׁ This shall be holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 8 of 23
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 9 of 23
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הָאָרֶץ֒ by lot the land H776
הָאָרֶץ֒ by lot the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 10 of 23
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
אֹ֔רֶךְ shall be the length H753
אֹ֔רֶךְ shall be the length
Strong's: H753
Word #: 11 of 23
length
חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה of five H2568
חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה of five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 12 of 23
five
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty H6242
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty
Strong's: H6242
Word #: 13 of 23
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
אָ֑לֶף thousand H505
אָ֑לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 14 of 23
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
אֹ֔רֶךְ shall be the length H753
אֹ֔רֶךְ shall be the length
Strong's: H753
Word #: 15 of 23
length
וְרֹ֖חַב reeds and the breadth H7341
וְרֹ֖חַב reeds and the breadth
Strong's: H7341
Word #: 16 of 23
width (literally or figuratively)
עֲשָׂ֣רָה shall be ten H6235
עֲשָׂ֣רָה shall be ten
Strong's: H6235
Word #: 17 of 23
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
אָ֑לֶף thousand H505
אָ֑לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 18 of 23
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
קֹדֶשׁ This shall be holy H6944
קֹדֶשׁ This shall be holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 19 of 23
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
ה֥וּא H1931
ה֥וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 20 of 23
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
בְכָל H3605
בְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 21 of 23
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
גְּבוּלָ֖הּ in all the borders H1366
גְּבוּלָ֖הּ in all the borders
Strong's: H1366
Word #: 22 of 23
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
סָבִֽיב׃ thereof round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ thereof round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 23 of 23
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis & Commentary

Land division begins with a 'holy portion' set apart for the LORD—25,000 cubits by 10,000 (approximately 8.3 x 3.3 miles). Prioritizing sacred space teaches that God's dwelling and worship come first in national life. Land allocation reveals priorities. Setting apart the best for God demonstrates that He deserves first place, not leftovers.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern temples typically owned surrounding lands for support. This vision expands that concept—substantial territory dedicated exclusively to sacred purposes, demonstrating God's central place in restored Israel.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People