Ezekiel 42:7

Authorized King James Version

And the wall that was without over against the chambers, toward the utter court on the forepart of the chambers, the length thereof was fifty cubits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְגָדֵ֤ר
And the wall
a circumvallation; by implication, an inclosure
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
לַחוּץ֙
that was without
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
#4
לְעֻמַּ֣ת
over against
conjunction, i.e., society; mostly adverb or preposition (with prepositional prefix), near, beside, along with
#5
הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת
of the chambers
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)
#6
דֶּ֛רֶךְ
toward
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#7
הֶחָצֵ֥ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#8
הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖ה
the utter
properly, the (outer) wall side; hence, exterior; figuratively, secular (as opposed to sacred)
#9
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
פְּנֵ֣י
on the forepart
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת
of the chambers
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)
#12
אָרְכּ֖וֹ
the length
length
#13
חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים
thereof was fifty
fifty
#14
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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