Ezekiel 42:19

Authorized King James Version

He turned about to the west side, and measured five hundred reeds with the measuring reed.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
סָבַ֖ב
He turned about
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
ר֣וּחַ
side
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#4
הַיָּ֑ם
to the west
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
#5
מָדַ֛ד
and measured
properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended
#6
חֲמֵשׁ
five
five
#7
מֵא֥וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#8
בִּקְנֵ֥ה
reed
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#9
בִּקְנֵ֥ה
reed
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#10
הַמִּדָּֽה׃
with the measuring
properly, extension, i.e., height or breadth; specifically, tribute (as measured)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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