Ezekiel 40:39

Authorized King James Version

And in the porch of the gate were two tables on this side, and two tables on that side, to slay thereon the burnt offering and the sin offering and the trespass offering.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְאֻלָ֣ם
And in the porch
a vestibule (as bound to the building)
#2
הַשַּׁ֗עַר
of the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#3
וּשְׁנַ֥יִם
were two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#4
שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת
on this side and two tables
a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
#5
מִפּ֔וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#6
וּשְׁנַ֥יִם
were two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#7
שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת
on this side and two tables
a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
#8
מִפֹּ֑ה
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#9
לִשְׁח֤וֹט
on that side to slay
to slaughter (in sacrifice or massacre)
#10
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
הָעוֹלָ֔ה
thereon the burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#12
וְהַחַטָּ֖את
and the sin offering
an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender
#13
וְהָאָשָֽׁם׃
and the trespass offering
guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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