Ezekiel 40:23

Authorized King James Version

And the gate of the inner court was over against the gate toward the north, and toward the east; and he measured from gate to gate an hundred cubits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שַׁ֖עַר
And the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#2
לֶחָצֵ֣ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#3
הַפְּנִימִ֔י
of the inner
interior
#4
נֶ֣גֶד
a front, i.e., part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before
#5
שַׁ֖עַר
And the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#6
לַצָּפ֖וֹן
toward the north
properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
#7
וְלַקָּדִ֑ים
and toward the east
the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the east (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
#8
וַיָּ֧מָד
and he measured
properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended
#9
שַׁ֖עַר
And the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
שַׁ֖עַר
And the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#12
מֵאָ֥ה
an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#13
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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