Ezekiel 40:21

Authorized King James Version

And the little chambers thereof were three on this side and three on that side; and the posts thereof and the arches thereof were after the measure of the first gate: the length thereof was fifty cubits, and the breadth five and twenty cubits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְתָאָ֗ו
And the little chambers
a room (as circumscribed)
#2
וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה
on this side and three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#3
מִפּוֹ֙
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#4
וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה
on this side and three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#5
מִפּ֔וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#6
וְאֵילָ֤ו
on that side and the posts
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#7
וְאֵֽלַמָּו֙
thereof and the arches
a pillar-space (or colonnade), i.e., a pale (or portico)
#8
הָיָ֔ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#9
כְּמִדַּ֖ת
thereof were after the measure
properly, extension, i.e., height or breadth; specifically, tribute (as measured)
#10
הַשַּׁ֣עַר
gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#11
הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן
of the first
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)
#12
חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים
thereof was fifty
fifty
#13
בָּאַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#14
אָרְכּ֔וֹ
the length
length
#15
וְרֹ֕חַב
and the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)
#16
חָמֵ֥שׁ
five
five
#17
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים
and twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#18
בָּאַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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