Ezekiel 39:14

Authorized King James Version

And they shall sever out men of continual employment, passing through the land to bury with the passengers those that remain upon the face of the earth, to cleanse it: after the end of seven months shall they search.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַנְשֵׁ֨י
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#2
תָמִ֤יד
of continual employment
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re
#3
יַבְדִּ֙ילוּ֙
And they shall sever out
to divide (in variation senses literally or figuratively, separate, distinguish, differ, select, etc.)
#4
הָעֹבְרִ֗ים
passing through
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#5
הָאָ֖רֶץ
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
מְקַבְּרִ֣ים
to bury
to inter
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
הָעֹבְרִ֗ים
passing through
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים
those that remain
to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively to leave, cause to abound, preserve
#11
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
פְּנֵ֥י
upon the face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#13
הָאָ֖רֶץ
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#14
לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ
to cleanse
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
#15
מִקְצֵ֥ה
it after the end
an extremity
#16
שִׁבְעָֽה
of seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#17
חֳדָשִׁ֖ים
months
the new moon; by implication, a month
#18
יַחְקֹֽרוּ׃
shall they search
properly, to penetrate; hence, to examine intimately

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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