Ezekiel 32:31

Authorized King James Version

Pharaoh shall see them, and shall be comforted over all his multitude, even Pharaoh and all his army slain by the sword, saith the Lord GOD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אוֹתָם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
יִרְאֶ֣ה
shall see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#3
פַּרְעֹ֣ה
Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#4
וְנִחַ֖ם
them and shall be comforted
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
#5
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
הֲמוֹנֹ֑ה
over all his multitude
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
#8
חַלְלֵי
slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#9
חֶ֙רֶב֙
by the sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#10
פַּרְעֹ֣ה
Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#11
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
חֵיל֔וֹ
and all his army
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#13
נְאֻ֖ם
saith
an oracle
#14
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#15
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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