Ezekiel 3:7

Authorized King James Version

But the house of Israel will not hearken unto thee; for they will not hearken unto me: for all the house of Israel are impudent and hardhearted.

Word-by-Word Analysis

בֵּ֣ית

H1004

But the house

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

H3478

of Israel

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

לֹ֤א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֹבִ֖ים

H14

unto thee for they will

to breathe after, i.e., (figuratively) to be acquiescent

לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ

H8085

not hearken

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֵלֶ֔יךָ

H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

כִּֽי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֵינָ֥ם

H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

אֹבִ֖ים

H14

unto thee for they will

to breathe after, i.e., (figuratively) to be acquiescent

#10

לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ

H8085

not hearken

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

#11

אֵלָ֑י

H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

#12

כִּ֚י

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

#13

כָּל

H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

#14

בֵּ֣ית

H1004

But the house

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

#15

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

H3478

of Israel

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

#16

חִזְקֵי

H2389

are impudent

strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard, bold, violent)

#17

מֵ֥צַח

H4696

the forehead (as open and prominent)

#18

וּקְשֵׁי

H7186

and hardhearted

severe (in various applications)

#19

לֵ֖ב

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

#20

הֵֽמָּה׃

H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?

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