Ezekiel 3:6

Authorized King James Version

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Not to many people of a strange speech and of an hard language, whose words thou canst not understand. Surely, had I sent thee to them, they would have hearkened unto thee.

Original Language Analysis

לֹ֣א׀ H3808
לֹ֣א׀
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 19
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
עַמִּ֣ים people H5971
עַמִּ֣ים people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 19
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
רַבִּ֗ים Not to many H7227
רַבִּ֗ים Not to many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 4 of 19
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
עִמְקֵ֤י of a strange H6012
עִמְקֵ֤י of a strange
Strong's: H6012
Word #: 5 of 19
deep (literally or figuratively)
שָׂפָה֙ speech H8193
שָׂפָה֙ speech
Strong's: H8193
Word #: 6 of 19
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
וְכִבְדֵ֣י and of an hard H3515
וְכִבְדֵ֣י and of an hard
Strong's: H3515
Word #: 7 of 19
heavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)
לָשׁ֔וֹן language H3956
לָשׁ֔וֹן language
Strong's: H3956
Word #: 8 of 19
the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 19
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 10 of 19
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִשְׁמְע֥וּ thee to them they would have hearkened H8085
יִשְׁמְע֥וּ thee to them they would have hearkened
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 11 of 19
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
דִּבְרֵיהֶ֑ם whose words H1697
דִּבְרֵיהֶ֑ם whose words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 12 of 19
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 13 of 19
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
לֹ֤א H3808
לֹ֤א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 14 of 19
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אֲלֵיהֶם֙ H413
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
Strong's: H413
Word #: 15 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
שְׁלַחְתִּ֔יךָ Surely had I sent H7971
שְׁלַחְתִּ֔יךָ Surely had I sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 16 of 19
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
הֵ֖מָּה H1992
הֵ֖מָּה
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 17 of 19
they (only used when emphatic)
יִשְׁמְע֥וּ thee to them they would have hearkened H8085
יִשְׁמְע֥וּ thee to them they would have hearkened
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 18 of 19
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ H413
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 19 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

"Not to many people of a strange speech and of an hard language, whose words thou canst not understand. Surely, had I sent thee to them, they would have hearkened unto thee." God asserts that foreigners would prove more receptive than covenant Israel. This shocking statement indicts Israel's hard-heartedness despite extraordinary privileges. Greater revelation brings greater responsibility and, when rejected, greater judgment. This principle appears in Jesus' ministry: Gentiles often demonstrated greater faith than Jews (Matthew 8:10). Grace doesn't depend on heritage but sovereign election.

Historical Context

The comparison (593 BC) between Israel and foreigners echoed earlier prophetic themes. Jonah's Ninevites repented at preaching; Israel resisted centuries of prophets. Jesus repeated this: the Queen of Sheba and Ninevites will condemn Israel's generation (Matthew 12:41-42). The early church's Gentile responsiveness versus Jewish resistance fulfilled this pattern. The principle warns against presuming on covenant privilege while neglecting genuine faith. External advantages mean nothing without Spirit-wrought conversion.

Questions for Reflection

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