Ezekiel 27:34

Authorized King James Version

PDF

In the time when thou shalt be broken by the seas in the depths of the waters thy merchandise and all thy company in the midst of thee shall fall.

Original Language Analysis

עֵ֛ת In the time H6256
עֵ֛ת In the time
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 1 of 10
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
נִשְׁבֶּ֥רֶת when thou shalt be broken H7665
נִשְׁבֶּ֥רֶת when thou shalt be broken
Strong's: H7665
Word #: 2 of 10
to burst (literally or figuratively)
מִיַּמִּ֖ים by the seas H3220
מִיַּמִּ֖ים by the seas
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 3 of 10
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
בְּמַֽעֲמַקֵּי in the depths H4615
בְּמַֽעֲמַקֵּי in the depths
Strong's: H4615
Word #: 4 of 10
a deep
מָ֑יִם of the waters H4325
מָ֑יִם of the waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 5 of 10
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
מַעֲרָבֵ֥ךְ thy merchandise H4627
מַעֲרָבֵ֥ךְ thy merchandise
Strong's: H4627
Word #: 6 of 10
traffic; by implication, mercantile goods
וְכָל H3605
וְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 7 of 10
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
קְהָלֵ֖ךְ and all thy company H6951
קְהָלֵ֖ךְ and all thy company
Strong's: H6951
Word #: 8 of 10
assemblage (usually concretely)
בְּתוֹכֵ֥ךְ in the midst H8432
בְּתוֹכֵ֥ךְ in the midst
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 9 of 10
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
נָפָֽלוּ׃ of thee shall fall H5307
נָפָֽלוּ׃ of thee shall fall
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 10 of 10
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

Analysis & Commentary

When thy wares went forth out of the seas, thou filledst many people—Tyre's commercial reach: עִזְבוֹנַיִךְ (ʿizbônayik, 'your merchandise') מִיַּמִּים (miyyammîm, 'from the seas') הִשְׂבַּעַתְּ עַמִּים רַבִּים (hisbaʿat ʿammîm rabbîm, 'satisfied many peoples'). The verb שָׂבַע (sābaʿ, 'to be satisfied/filled') suggests Tyre provided abundance.

Thou didst enrich the kings of the earth with the multitude of thy riches and of thy merchandise—Tyre's wealth enriched monarchs: הֶעֱשַׁרְתְּ מַלְכֵי־אָרֶץ (heʿeshartĕ malkhê-ʾāreṣ, 'you made rich the kings of earth'). But wealth without worship, commerce without covenant, produces judgment. Tyre's error was self-sufficiency (28:2—'thou hast said, I am a God'). Prosperity became pride, trade became trust, wealth replaced worship. Her riches couldn't save her—highlighting that material abundance, while potentially good, becomes idolatrous when divorced from acknowledging God as ultimate provider (Deuteronomy 8:17-18).

Historical Context

Tyre's commercial catalog (27:12-24) shows trade in silver, iron, tin, lead, slaves, horses, ivory, ebony, wine, wool, spices, gold, precious stones—virtually everything valuable in the ancient world. Kings relied on Tyrian goods and expertise. Solomon used Tyrian craftsmen for the temple (1 Kings 5:1-12). But this economic power bred spiritual pride that demanded judgment.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People