Ezekiel 23:19

Authorized King James Version

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Yet she multiplied her whoredoms, in calling to remembrance the days of her youth, wherein she had played the harlot in the land of Egypt.

Original Language Analysis

וַתַּרְבֶּ֖ה Yet she multiplied H7235
וַתַּרְבֶּ֖ה Yet she multiplied
Strong's: H7235
Word #: 1 of 11
to increase (in whatever respect)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָ her whoredoms H8457
תַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָ her whoredoms
Strong's: H8457
Word #: 3 of 11
harlotry, i.e., (figuratively) idolatry
לִזְכֹּר֙ in calling to remembrance H2142
לִזְכֹּר֙ in calling to remembrance
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 4 of 11
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יְמֵ֣י the days H3117
יְמֵ֣י the days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 6 of 11
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
נְעוּרֶ֔יהָ of her youth H5271
נְעוּרֶ֔יהָ of her youth
Strong's: H5271
Word #: 7 of 11
(only in plural collective or emphatic form) youth, the state (juvenility) or the persons (young people)
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 8 of 11
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
זָנְתָ֖ה wherein she had played the harlot H2181
זָנְתָ֖ה wherein she had played the harlot
Strong's: H2181
Word #: 9 of 11
to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ in the land H776
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ in the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 10 of 11
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 11 of 11
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis & Commentary

Yet she multiplied her whoredoms shows divine alienation didn't stop Jerusalem's pursuit of idols—it accelerated it. In calling to remembrance the days of her youth, wherein she had played the harlot in the land of Egypt means Jerusalem romanticized origins, returning to Egypt for alliance. When God's presence withdraws, humans don't naturally turn back but plunge deeper into sin. Jeremiah's contemporaries fled to Egypt despite prophetic warning (Jeremiah 42-43). Egypt represented the past, the familiar, the originally corrupting influence. In crisis, we regress to formative patterns, even destructive ones. Apart from grace, abandonment by God produces not repentance but accelerated rebellion—the darkening spiral of Romans 1.

Historical Context

During final years before Jerusalem's fall, Judah's kings (especially Jehoiakim and Zedekiah) vacillated between Babylonian and Egyptian alliances, repeatedly turning to Egypt for military support (Jeremiah 37:5-7; Ezekiel 17:15). This political instability reflected spiritual chaos and refusal to submit to Babylonian dominance as God commanded through Jeremiah.

Questions for Reflection

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