Ezekiel 21:9

Authorized King James Version

Son of man, prophesy, and say, Thus saith the LORD; Say, A sword, a sword is sharpened, and also furbished:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֶּן
Son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
אָדָ֕ם
of man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#3
הִנָּבֵא֙
prophesy
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
#4
אֱמֹ֕ר
Say
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
כֹּ֖ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#6
אֱמֹ֕ר
Say
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
אֲדֹנָ֑י
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#8
אֱמֹ֕ר
Say
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
חֶ֛רֶב
A sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#10
חֶ֛רֶב
A sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#11
הוּחַ֖דָּה
is sharpened
to be (causatively, make) sharp or (figuratively) severe
#12
וְגַם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#13
מְרוּטָֽה׃
and also furbished
to polish; by implication, to make bald (the head), to gall (the shoulder); also, to sharpen

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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