Ezekiel 16:48

Authorized King James Version

As I live, saith the Lord GOD, Sodom thy sister hath not done, she nor her daughters, as thou hast done, thou and thy daughters.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חַי
As I live
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#2
אָ֗נִי
i
#3
נְאֻם֙
saith
an oracle
#4
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#5
יְהוִ֔ה
GOD
god
#6
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#7
עָשִׂ֔ית
as thou hast done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#8
סְדֹ֣ם
Sodom
sedom, a place near the dead sea
#9
אֲחוֹתֵ֔ךְ
thy sister
a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)
#10
הִ֖יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#11
וּבְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃
she nor her daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#12
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
עָשִׂ֔ית
as thou hast done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#14
אַ֖תְּ
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#15
וּבְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃
she nor her daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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