Ezekiel 12:9

Authorized King James Version

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Son of man, hath not the house of Israel, the rebellious house, said unto thee, What doest thou?

Original Language Analysis

בֶּן Son H1121
בֶּן Son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 12
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָ֕ם of man H120
אָדָ֕ם of man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 2 of 12
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
הֲלֹ֨א H3808
הֲלֹ֨א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אָמְר֥וּ said H559
אָמְר֥וּ said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 4 of 12
to say (used with great latitude)
אֵלֶ֛יךָ H413
אֵלֶ֛יךָ
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
בֵּ֣ית hath not the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית hath not the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 6 of 12
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 7 of 12
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
בֵּ֣ית hath not the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית hath not the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 8 of 12
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
הַמֶּ֑רִי the rebellious H4805
הַמֶּ֑רִי the rebellious
Strong's: H4805
Word #: 9 of 12
bitterness, i.e., (figuratively) rebellion; concretely, bitter, or rebellious
מָ֖ה H4100
מָ֖ה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
אַתָּ֥ה H859
אַתָּ֥ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 11 of 12
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
עֹשֶֽׂה׃ unto thee What doest H6213
עֹשֶֽׂה׃ unto thee What doest
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 12 of 12
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis & Commentary

God informs Ezekiel: 'Son of man, hath not the house of Israel, the rebellious house, said unto thee, What doest thou?' This rhetorical question expects affirmative answer—yes, they asked. Their question 'What doest thou?' shows curiosity about Ezekiel's strange behavior. The description 'rebellious house' (beit meri, בֵּית מְרִי) characterizes Israel's persistent covenant unfaithfulness.

People's curiosity about the sign-act creates teaching opportunity. Their question opens door for prophetic explanation. This demonstrates effective communication strategy—dramatic action captures attention, prompting questions that create receptivity to the message. Ezekiel's method was pedagogically sound, moving from observable action to verbal explanation.

From a Reformed perspective, this illustrates common grace in communication—God meets people where they are, using curiosity and questions as entry points for truth. While total depravity means unregenerate hearts resist truth, God's providence creates moments of openness through various means. The Spirit works through human curiosity and questioning to expose people to saving truth.

Historical Context

The title 'rebellious house' appears frequently in Ezekiel (2:5-8, 3:9, 26-27, 12:2-3, 9, 25). This recurring designation emphasizes Israel's persistent, characteristic rebellion against God's covenant. It's not occasional failure but defining pattern. The exiles' rebellion continued even after the first deportation in 597 BC—they hadn't learned from discipline but maintained false hopes and resisted prophetic truth.

People's question 'What doest thou?' parallels modern curiosity about Christian distinctiveness. When believers live countercul turally (holy/separate), it prompts questions from observers. These questions create evangelistic opportunities. Peter instructs believers to be ready to explain the hope within them when questioned (1 Peter 3:15). Curious questions can be Holy Spirit's preparation of hearts for truth.

Questions for Reflection

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