Ezekiel 10:3

Authorized King James Version

Now the cherubims stood on the right side of the house, when the man went in; and the cloud filled the inner court.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַכְּרֻבִ֗ים
Now the cherubims
a cherub or imaginary figure
#2
עֹֽמְדִ֛ים
stood
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#3
מִימִ֥ין
on the right side
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
#4
לַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
בְּבֹא֣וֹ
went in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#6
הָאִ֑ישׁ
when the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#7
וְהֶעָנָ֣ן
and the cloud
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
#8
מָלֵ֔א
filled
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הֶחָצֵ֖ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#11
הַפְּנִימִֽית׃
the inner
interior

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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