Exodus 4:27

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 14
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָה֙ And the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 14
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 14
near, with or among; often in general, to
אַהֲרֹ֔ן to Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹ֔ן to Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 4 of 14
aharon, the brother of moses
לֵ֛ךְ H1980
לֵ֛ךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 5 of 14
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לִקְרַ֥את to meet H7125
לִקְרַ֥את to meet
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 6 of 14
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
מֹשֶׁ֖ה Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֖ה Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 7 of 14
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה into the wilderness H4057
הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה into the wilderness
Strong's: H4057
Word #: 8 of 14
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ H1980
וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 9 of 14
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וַֽיִּפְגְּשֵׁ֛הוּ and met H6298
וַֽיִּפְגְּשֵׁ֛הוּ and met
Strong's: H6298
Word #: 10 of 14
to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence; figuratively, to concur
בְּהַ֥ר him in the mount H2022
בְּהַ֥ר him in the mount
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 11 of 14
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God H430
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 12 of 14
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וַיִּשַּׁק and kissed H5401
וַיִּשַּׁק and kissed
Strong's: H5401
Word #: 13 of 14
to kiss, literally or figuratively (touch); also (as a mode of attachment), to equip with weapons
לֽוֹ׃ H0
לֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 14

Analysis & Commentary

And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him (וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־אַהֲרֹן לֵךְ לִקְרַאת מֹשֶׁה הַמִּדְבָּרָה וַיֵּלֶךְ וַיִּפְגְּשֵׁהוּ בְּהַר הָאֱלֹהִים וַיִּשַּׁק־לוֹ)—God orchestrates the brothers' reunion. Go into the wilderness to meet Moses—divine instruction coordinates their meeting. They meet at the mount of God (בְּהַר הָאֱלֹהִים, Horeb/Sinai), where Moses encountered the burning bush (3:1). And kissed him (וַיִּשַּׁק־לוֹ)—ancient Near Eastern greeting showing affection and reconciliation. Forty years separated, the brothers reunite for shared mission. Aaron's willingness to follow divine instruction and his glad reception (4:14 promised he'd "be glad in his heart") show genuine humility—no jealousy that his younger brother leads. This reunion models ideal ministry partnership: divinely orchestrated, mutually supportive, mission-focused.

Historical Context

Moses and Aaron hadn't seen each other since Moses fled Egypt 40 years prior. That they reconnect at Horeb (where Moses received his call) sanctifies their partnership—beginning at the place of divine revelation. Their cooperation would prove essential through Exodus-Leviticus-Numbers, though not without tensions (Numbers 12, 20). The kiss of greeting reestablishes brotherhood before commencing the Exodus mission.

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