Exodus 37:6

Authorized King James Version

And he made the mercy seat of pure gold: two cubits and a half was the length thereof, and one cubit and a half the breadth thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ
And he made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
כַּפֹּ֖רֶת
the mercy seat
a lid (used only of the cover of the sacred ark)
#3
זָהָ֣ב
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#4
טָה֑וֹר
of pure
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
#5
וְאַמָּ֥ה
thereof and one cubit
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#6
וָחֵ֖צִי
and a half
the half or middle
#7
אָרְכָּ֔הּ
was the length
length
#8
וְאַמָּ֥ה
thereof and one cubit
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#9
וָחֵ֖צִי
and a half
the half or middle
#10
רָחְבָּֽהּ׃
the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of mercy connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about mercy, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes mercy in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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