Exodus 37:21

Authorized King James Version

And a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, according to the six branches going out of it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְכַפְתֹּ֕ר
And a knop
a chaplet; but used only in an architectonic sense, i.e., the capital of a column, or a wreath-like button or disk on the candelabrum
#2
תַּחַת֩
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#3
שְׁנֵ֥י
under two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#4
הַקָּנִ֔ים
branches
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#5
מִמֶּ֗נָּה
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#6
וְכַפְתֹּ֕ר
And a knop
a chaplet; but used only in an architectonic sense, i.e., the capital of a column, or a wreath-like button or disk on the candelabrum
#7
תַּ֣חַת
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#8
שְׁנֵ֥י
under two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#9
הַקָּנִ֔ים
branches
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#10
מִמֶּ֔נָּה
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#11
וְכַפְתֹּ֕ר
And a knop
a chaplet; but used only in an architectonic sense, i.e., the capital of a column, or a wreath-like button or disk on the candelabrum
#12
תַּֽחַת
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#13
שְׁנֵ֥י
under two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#14
הַקָּנִ֔ים
branches
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#15
מִמֶּ֑נָּה
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#16
לְשֵׁ֙שֶׁת֙
of the same according to the six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#17
הַקָּנִ֔ים
branches
a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)
#18
הַיֹּֽצְאִ֖ים
going out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#19
מִמֶּֽנָּה׃
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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