Exodus 37:13

Authorized King James Version

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And he cast for it four rings of gold, and put the rings upon the four corners that were in the four feet thereof.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּצֹ֣ק And he cast H3332
וַיִּצֹ֣ק And he cast
Strong's: H3332
Word #: 1 of 14
properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
ל֔וֹ H0
ל֔וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 14
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four H702
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 3 of 14
four
הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת rings H2885
הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת rings
Strong's: H2885
Word #: 4 of 14
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
זָהָ֑ב of gold H2091
זָהָ֑ב of gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 5 of 14
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
וַיִּתֵּן֙ and put H5414
וַיִּתֵּן֙ and put
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 6 of 14
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת rings H2885
הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת rings
Strong's: H2885
Word #: 8 of 14
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
עַ֚ל H5921
עַ֚ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four H702
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 10 of 14
four
הַפֵּאֹ֔ת corners H6285
הַפֵּאֹ֔ת corners
Strong's: H6285
Word #: 11 of 14
properly, mouth in a figurative sense, i.e., direction, region, extremity
אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 12 of 14
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four H702
לְאַרְבַּ֥ע for it four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 13 of 14
four
רַגְלָֽיו׃ feet H7272
רַגְלָֽיו׃ feet
Strong's: H7272
Word #: 14 of 14
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

Analysis & Commentary

Four golden rings (אַרְבַּע טַבְּעֹת זָהָב, arba tabba'ot zahav) in the four corners enable carrying the table—like the ark, the table must be portable. God's provision (bread) accompanies His people through their journeys. The four corners (representing universality) teach that God's provision extends to all His people in all places. These rings made with gold, not inferior metal, demonstrate that even functional hardware deserves excellence when serving God's purposes.

Historical Context

The rings attached to the table's four legs or corners allowed staves to be inserted for carrying. The table, like all tabernacle furniture, needed portability for wilderness travels. Kohathite Levites carried the table using these rings and poles (Numbers 4:7-8).

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