Exodus 36:30

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And there were eight boards; and their sockets were sixteen sockets of silver, under every board two sockets.

Original Language Analysis

וְהָיוּ֙ H1961
וְהָיוּ֙
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 15
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
שְׁמֹנָ֣ה And there were eight H8083
שְׁמֹנָ֣ה And there were eight
Strong's: H8083
Word #: 2 of 15
a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ board H7175
הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ board
Strong's: H7175
Word #: 3 of 15
a slab or plank; by implication, a deck of a ship
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets H134
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets
Strong's: H134
Word #: 4 of 15
a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)
כֶּ֔סֶף of silver H3701
כֶּ֔סֶף of silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 5 of 15
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
שִׁשָּׁ֥ה were sixteen H8337
שִׁשָּׁ֥ה were sixteen
Strong's: H8337
Word #: 6 of 15
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
עָשָׂ֖ר H6240
עָשָׂ֖ר
Strong's: H6240
Word #: 7 of 15
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets H134
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets
Strong's: H134
Word #: 8 of 15
a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)
שְׁנֵ֣י two H8147
שְׁנֵ֣י two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 9 of 15
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets H134
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets
Strong's: H134
Word #: 10 of 15
a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)
שְׁנֵ֣י two H8147
שְׁנֵ֣י two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 11 of 15
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets H134
אֲדָנִ֔ים and their sockets
Strong's: H134
Word #: 12 of 15
a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)
תַּ֖חַת H8478
תַּ֖חַת
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 13 of 15
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ board H7175
הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ board
Strong's: H7175
Word #: 14 of 15
a slab or plank; by implication, a deck of a ship
הָֽאֶחָֽד׃ under every H259
הָֽאֶחָֽד׃ under every
Strong's: H259
Word #: 15 of 15
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

Analysis & Commentary

Summary: eight boards and sixteen silver sockets for the west side demonstrate that even the back of God's dwelling stands fully on redemption-foundation. No part of the tabernacle rests on anything inferior to atonement-silver. This universal foundation teaches that God's house—whether front or back, visible or hidden, public or private—stands entirely on Christ's redemptive work. No area of the church, no aspect of Christian life, has any foundation except Jesus Christ (1 Corinthians 3:11).

Historical Context

The sixteen sockets (two per board) represented redemption-silver from thirty-two Israelites' half-shekel atonement tax. Even the tabernacle's back, least visible side, proclaimed the message of redemption as its foundation.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources