Exodus 35:8

Authorized King James Version

And oil for the light, and spices for anointing oil, and for the sweet incense,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לְשֶׁ֣מֶן
And oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#2
לַמָּא֑וֹר
for the light
properly, a luminous body or luminary, i.e., (abstractly) light (as an element); figuratively, brightness, i.e.,cheerfulness; specifically, a chandeli
#3
וּבְשָׂמִים֙
and spices
fragrance; by implication, spicery; also the balsam plant
#4
לְשֶׁ֣מֶן
And oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#5
הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה
for anointing
unction (the act); by implication, a consecratory gift
#6
וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת
incense
a fumigation
#7
הַסַּמִּֽים׃
and for the sweet
an aroma

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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