Exodus 35:25

Authorized King James Version

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And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and brought that which they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen.

Original Language Analysis

וְכָל H3605
וְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אִשָּׁ֥ה And all the women H802
אִשָּׁ֥ה And all the women
Strong's: H802
Word #: 2 of 17
a woman
חַכְמַת that were wise H2450
חַכְמַת that were wise
Strong's: H2450
Word #: 3 of 17
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
לֵ֖ב hearted H3820
לֵ֖ב hearted
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 4 of 17
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
בְּיָדֶ֣יהָ with their hands H3027
בְּיָדֶ֣יהָ with their hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 5 of 17
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
טָו֑וּ did spin H2901
טָו֑וּ did spin
Strong's: H2901
Word #: 6 of 17
to spin
וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ and brought H935
וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ and brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 7 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
מַטְוֶ֗ה that which they had spun H4299
מַטְוֶ֗ה that which they had spun
Strong's: H4299
Word #: 8 of 17
something spun
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ both of blue H8504
הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ both of blue
Strong's: H8504
Word #: 10 of 17
the cerulean mussel, i.e., the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן and of purple H713
הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן and of purple
Strong's: H713
Word #: 12 of 17
purple (the color or the dyed stuff)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 13 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
תּוֹלַ֥עַת H8438
תּוֹלַ֥עַת
Strong's: H8438
Word #: 14 of 17
a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of h8144) the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the color from it, and cl
הַשָּׁנִ֖י and of scarlet H8144
הַשָּׁנִ֖י and of scarlet
Strong's: H8144
Word #: 15 of 17
crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 16 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃ and of fine linen H8336
הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃ and of fine linen
Strong's: H8336
Word #: 17 of 17
bleached stuff, i.e., white linen or (by analogy) marble

Analysis & Commentary

The people bring bracelets (חָח, chach), earrings (נֶזֶם, nezem), rings (טַבַּעַת, tabba'at), and tablets (כּוּמָז, kumaz)—personal jewelry and ornamentation. These intimate possessions, worn on the body, represent giving one's very self to God. The willingness to part with personal adornment for God's dwelling contrasts sharply with Aaron's earlier collection of gold earrings to make the golden calf (32:2-3). The same gold that nearly destroyed Israel through idolatry now builds God's house through redemptive repurposing.

Historical Context

This jewelry likely came from Egypt (12:35-36) where both men and women wore extensive ornamentation. Gold jewelry was wealth in portable form—giving it required genuine sacrifice. The transformation of golden-calf gold into tabernacle gold represents redemption.

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