Exodus 35:1

Authorized King James Version

And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together, and said unto them, These are the words which the LORD hath commanded, that ye should do them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּקְהֵ֣ל
gathered
to convoke
#2
מֹשֶׁ֗ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
עֲדַ֛ת
all the congregation
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
#6
בְּנֵ֥י
of the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#7
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#8
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
אֲלֵהֶ֑ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
אֵ֚לֶּה
these or those
#11
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים
unto them These are the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#12
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
צִוָּ֥ה
hath commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#14
יְהוָ֖ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
לַֽעֲשֹׂ֥ת
that ye should do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#16
אֹתָֽם׃
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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