Exodus 28:31
And thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all of blue.
Original Language Analysis
וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ
And thou shalt make
H6213
וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ
And thou shalt make
Strong's:
H6213
Word #:
1 of 6
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
2 of 6
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָֽאֵפ֖וֹד
of the ephod
H646
הָֽאֵפ֖וֹד
of the ephod
Strong's:
H646
Word #:
4 of 6
a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image
Historical Context
The blue robe was woven in one piece without seams, requiring exceptional skill. This one-piece construction meant it couldn't be taken apart—symbolizing the indivisible nature of Christ's priestly work.
Questions for Reflection
- How does the robe's uniform blue color represent Christ's completely heavenly character?
- What does the seamless, one-piece construction teach about the integrity of Christ's righteousness?
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Analysis & Commentary
The robe of the ephod, entirely blue (תְּכֵלֶת, tekhelet), symbolizes the heavenly nature of Christ's priestly ministry. Unlike the ephod's mixed colors, this robe is uniformly blue—representing Christ's completely heavenly origin and character. Worn under the ephod but over the inner garments, it forms a middle layer, suggesting Christ as mediator between God (outer ephod) and humanity (inner garments). The seamless, woven construction prefigures Christ's seamless righteousness.