Exodus 26:17

Authorized King James Version

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Two tenons shall there be in one board, set in order one against another: thus shalt thou make for all the boards of the tabernacle.

Original Language Analysis

שְׁתֵּ֣י Two H8147
שְׁתֵּ֣י Two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 1 of 13
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
יָד֗וֹת tenons H3027
יָד֗וֹת tenons
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 2 of 13
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
קַרְשֵׁ֥י board H7175
קַרְשֵׁ֥י board
Strong's: H7175
Word #: 3 of 13
a slab or plank; by implication, a deck of a ship
הָֽאֶחָ֔ד shall there be in one H259
הָֽאֶחָ֔ד shall there be in one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 4 of 13
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת set in order H7947
מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת set in order
Strong's: H7947
Word #: 5 of 13
to space off; intensive (evenly) to make equidistant
אִשָּׁ֖ה one H802
אִשָּׁ֖ה one
Strong's: H802
Word #: 6 of 13
a woman
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֲחֹתָ֑הּ against another H269
אֲחֹתָ֑הּ against another
Strong's: H269
Word #: 8 of 13
a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)
כֵּ֣ן H3651
כֵּ֣ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 9 of 13
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה thus shalt thou make H6213
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה thus shalt thou make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 10 of 13
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לְכֹ֖ל H3605
לְכֹ֖ל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 11 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
קַרְשֵׁ֥י board H7175
קַרְשֵׁ֥י board
Strong's: H7175
Word #: 12 of 13
a slab or plank; by implication, a deck of a ship
הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ of the tabernacle H4908
הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ of the tabernacle
Strong's: H4908
Word #: 13 of 13
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w

Analysis & Commentary

Two tenons (יָד, yad, literally 'hands') per board, fitting into silver sockets. These tenons ('hands') extend from each board, reaching into the foundation. The imagery suggests that each standing board 'grasps' or 'holds onto' its foundation. Believers must be grounded in Christ, our foundation. The tenons' connection to silver sockets (silver represents redemption) shows we stand on redemptive foundation, not personal merit (1 Corinthians 3:11).

Historical Context

The tenons (projections at the base of each board) fit into corresponding holes in the silver sockets, creating a stable foundation that allowed the boards to stand vertically. This design enabled easy assembly and disassembly during travels.

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