Exodus 25:12

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in the four corners thereof; and two rings shall be in the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it.

Original Language Analysis

וְיָצַ֣קְתָּ And thou shalt cast H3332
וְיָצַ֣קְתָּ And thou shalt cast
Strong's: H3332
Word #: 1 of 19
properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
לּ֗וֹ H0
לּ֗וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 19
אַרְבַּ֣ע four H702
אַרְבַּ֣ע four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 3 of 19
four
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings H2885
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings
Strong's: H2885
Word #: 4 of 19
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
זָהָ֔ב of gold H2091
זָהָ֔ב of gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 5 of 19
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה for it and put H5414
וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה for it and put
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 6 of 19
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
עַ֖ל H5921
עַ֖ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 7 of 19
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אַרְבַּ֣ע four H702
אַרְבַּ֣ע four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 8 of 19
four
פַּֽעֲמֹתָ֑יו corners H6471
פַּֽעֲמֹתָ֑יו corners
Strong's: H6471
Word #: 9 of 19
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
וּשְׁתֵּי֙ of it and two H8147
וּשְׁתֵּי֙ of it and two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 10 of 19
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings H2885
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings
Strong's: H2885
Word #: 11 of 19
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 19
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
צַלְע֖וֹ side H6763
צַלְע֖וֹ side
Strong's: H6763
Word #: 13 of 19
a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje
הָֽאֶחָ֔ת shall be in the one H259
הָֽאֶחָ֔ת shall be in the one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 14 of 19
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
וּשְׁתֵּי֙ of it and two H8147
וּשְׁתֵּי֙ of it and two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 15 of 19
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings H2885
טַבָּעֹ֔ת rings
Strong's: H2885
Word #: 16 of 19
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 17 of 19
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
צַלְע֖וֹ side H6763
צַלְע֖וֹ side
Strong's: H6763
Word #: 18 of 19
a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje
הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃ in the other H8145
הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃ in the other
Strong's: H8145
Word #: 19 of 19
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again

Analysis & Commentary

Four golden rings enable the Ark to be carried on poles (never by human hands touching it). The number four often represents universality—the Ark's message extends to earth's four corners. The rings' placement at the feet ensures the Ark is borne respectfully, prefiguring how Christ is 'carried' to all nations by His people, never manipulated or controlled but honored and proclaimed.

Historical Context

The rings were likely cast or soldered into the gold overlay, creating permanent attachment points. This design enabled the Levites to transport the Ark during wilderness journeys and later into the Promised Land (Joshua 3).

Questions for Reflection

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