Exodus 2:1

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ H1980
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 1 of 8
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אִ֖ישׁ a man H376
אִ֖ישׁ a man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 2 of 8
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִבֵּ֣ית of the house H1004
מִבֵּ֣ית of the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 3 of 8
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
לֵוִֽי׃ of Levi H3878
לֵוִֽי׃ of Levi
Strong's: H3878
Word #: 4 of 8
levi, a son of jacob
וַיִּקַּ֖ח and took H3947
וַיִּקַּ֖ח and took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 5 of 8
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בַּת to wife a daughter H1323
בַּת to wife a daughter
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 7 of 8
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
לֵוִֽי׃ of Levi H3878
לֵוִֽי׃ of Levi
Strong's: H3878
Word #: 8 of 8
levi, a son of jacob

Analysis & Commentary

And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi (וַיֵּלֶךְ אִישׁ מִבֵּית לֵוִי, vayyelekh ish mibbeit Levi)—Moses' birth begins with deliberate understatement: "a man of Levi" and "a daughter of Levi," unnamed until later (6:20: Amram and Jochebed). This anonymity focuses attention on God's providential action rather than human greatness. House of Levi is significant: from the tribe set apart for priestly service comes the mediator of the old covenant. The verb went (הָלַךְ, halakh) suggests purposeful action, though the text understates the drama—these parents will act in faith to save their child (Hebrews 11:23).

Historical Context

Exodus 6:20 and Numbers 26:59 identify Amram and Jochebed as Moses' parents. Jochebed was Amram's aunt (Leviticus 18:12 later forbids such unions), showing this occurred before Sinai's law. Marrying within the tribe of Levi preserved tribal purity during a period of intense assimilation pressure in Egypt.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources

Bible Stories