Exodus 16:5

Authorized King James Version

And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָיָה֙
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
יֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י
And it shall come to pass that on the sixth
sixth, ordinal or (feminine) fractional
#4
וְהֵכִ֖ינוּ
they shall prepare
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#5
אֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
אֲשֶֽׁר
that which
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
יָבִ֑יאוּ
they bring in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
וְהָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#9
מִשְׁנֶ֔ה
and it shall be twice
properly, a repetition, i.e., a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount); by implication, a second (in order, rank, age, quality or loc
#10
עַ֥ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
אֲשֶֽׁר
that which
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
יִלְקְט֖וּ
as much as they gather
properly, to pick up, i.e., (generally) to gather; specifically, to glean
#13
יֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#14
יֽוֹם׃
daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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