Exodus 13:22

Authorized King James Version

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He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.

Original Language Analysis

לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָמִ֞ישׁ He took not away H4185
יָמִ֞ישׁ He took not away
Strong's: H4185
Word #: 2 of 10
to withdraw (both literally and figuratively, whether intransitive or transitive)
וְעַמּ֥וּד nor the pillar H5982
וְעַמּ֥וּד nor the pillar
Strong's: H5982
Word #: 3 of 10
a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform
הֶֽעָנָן֙ of the cloud H6051
הֶֽעָנָן֙ of the cloud
Strong's: H6051
Word #: 4 of 10
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
יוֹמָ֔ם by day H3119
יוֹמָ֔ם by day
Strong's: H3119
Word #: 5 of 10
daily
וְעַמּ֥וּד nor the pillar H5982
וְעַמּ֥וּד nor the pillar
Strong's: H5982
Word #: 6 of 10
a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform
הָאֵ֖שׁ of fire H784
הָאֵ֖שׁ of fire
Strong's: H784
Word #: 7 of 10
fire (literally or figuratively)
לָ֑יְלָה by night H3915
לָ֑יְלָה by night
Strong's: H3915
Word #: 8 of 10
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity
לִפְנֵ֖י from before H6440
לִפְנֵ֖י from before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 9 of 10
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הָעָֽם׃ the people H5971
הָעָֽם׃ the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 10 of 10
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis & Commentary

The statement 'He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night' emphasizes constancy. God's guidance never ceased—through plains and mountains, encouragement and judgment, obedience and rebellion. The phrase 'from before the people' indicates the pillar led from the front, going ahead to prepare the way. Continuous divine presence meant they were never abandoned, even during judgment.

Historical Context

This pillar remained for forty years until Israel entered Canaan. Its continuous presence demonstrated God's unchanging faithfulness despite Israel's frequent unfaithfulness.

Questions for Reflection

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