Exodus 11:1

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD said unto Moses, Yet will I bring one plague more upon Pharaoh, and upon Egypt; afterwards he will let you go hence: when he shall let you go, he shall surely thrust you out hence altogether.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יְהוָ֜ה
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
מֹשֶׁ֗ה
unto Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#5
ע֣וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#6
נֶ֤גַע
plague
a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress)
#7
אֶחָד֙
one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#8
אָבִ֤יא
Yet will I bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#9
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
פַּרְעֹה֙
more upon Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#11
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
מִצְרַ֔יִם
and upon Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#13
אַֽחֲרֵי
afterwards
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#14
כֵ֕ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#15
כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ
he will let you go
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#16
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
מִזֶּ֑ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#18
כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ
he will let you go
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#19
כָּלָ֕ה
hence altogether
a completion; adverb, completely; also destruction
#20
יְגָרֵ֥שׁ
he shall surely
to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
#21
יְגָרֵ֥שׁ
he shall surely
to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
#22
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#23
מִזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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