Deuteronomy 7:3

Authorized King James Version

Neither shalt thou make marriages with them; thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
תִתְחַתֵּ֖ן
Neither shalt thou make marriages
to give (a daughter) away in marriage; hence (generally) to contract affinity by marriage
#3
בָּ֑ם
H0
#4
וּבִתּ֖וֹ
nor his daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תִתֵּ֣ן
thou shalt not give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#7
לִבְנֶֽךָ׃
unto his son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
וּבִתּ֖וֹ
nor his daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#9
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
תִקַּ֥ח
shalt thou take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#11
לִבְנֶֽךָ׃
unto his son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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