Deuteronomy 6:18

Authorized King James Version

And thou shalt do that which is right and good in the sight of the LORD: that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in and possess the good land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ
And thou shalt do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
הַיָּשָׁ֥ר
that which is right
straight (literally or figuratively)
#3
הַטֹּבָ֔ה
and good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#4
בְּעֵינֵ֣י
in the sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#5
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
לְמַ֙עַן֙
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#7
יִ֣יטַב
that it may be well
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)
#8
לָ֔ךְ
H0
#9
וּבָ֗אתָ
with thee and that thou mayest go in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
וְיָֽרַשְׁתָּ֙
and possess
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הָאָ֣רֶץ
land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
הַטֹּבָ֔ה
and good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#14
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#15
נִשְׁבַּ֥ע
sware
to seven oneself, i.e., swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
#16
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#17
לַֽאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃
H1
unto thy fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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