Deuteronomy 5:6

Authorized King James Version

I am the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָֽנֹכִי֙
i
#2
יְהוָ֣ה
I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ
thy God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#4
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
הֽוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ
which brought thee out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#6
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
מִצְרַ֖יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#8
מִבֵּ֣ית
from the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
עֲבָדִֽ֑ים׃
of bondage
a servant

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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