Deuteronomy 3:14

Authorized King James Version

Jair the son of Manasseh took all the country of Argob unto the coasts of Geshuri and Maachathi; and called them after his own name, Bashan-havoth-jair, unto this day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יָאִ֣יר
Jair
jair, the name of four israelites
#2
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה
of Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#4
לָקַח֙
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
חֶ֣בֶל
all the country
ruin
#8
אַרְגֹּ֔ב
of Argob
argob, a district of palestine
#9
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#10
גְּב֥וּל
unto the coasts
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#11
הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י
of Geshuri
a geshurite (also collectively) or inhabitants of geshur
#12
וְהַמַּֽעֲכָתִ֑י
and Maachathi
a maakathite, or inhabitant of maakah
#13
וַיִּקְרָא֩
and called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#14
אֹתָ֨ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
שְׁמ֤וֹ
them after his own name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#17
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
הַבָּשָׁן֙
Bashanhavothjair
bashan (often with the article), a region east of the jordan
#19
חַוֹּ֣ת
H0
#20
יָאִ֔יר
hamlets of jair, a region of palestine
#21
עַ֖ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#22
הַיּ֥וֹם
unto this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#23
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources