Deuteronomy 28:57

Authorized King James Version

And toward her young one that cometh out from between her feet, and toward her children which she shall bear: for she shall eat them for want of all things secretly in the siege and straitness, wherewith thine enemy shall distress thee in thy gates.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּֽבְשִׁלְיָתָ֞הּ
And toward her young one
a fetus or babe (as extruded in birth)
#2
הַיּוֹצֵ֣ת׀
that cometh out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#3
מִבֵּ֣ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#4
רַגְלֶ֗יהָ
from between her feet
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
#5
וּבְבָנֶ֙יהָ֙
and toward her children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#6
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
תֵּלֵ֔ד
which she shall bear
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#8
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#9
תֹאכְלֵ֥ם
for she shall eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#10
בְּחֹֽסֶר
them for want
poverty
#11
כֹּ֖ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
בַּסָּ֑תֶר
of all things secretly
a cover (in a good or a bad, a literal or a figurative sense)
#13
בְּמָצוֹר֙
in the siege
something hemming in, i.e., (objectively) a mound (of besiegers), (abstractly) a siege, (figuratively) distress; or (subjectively) a fastness
#14
וּבְמָצ֔וֹק
and straitness
a narrow place, i.e., (abstractly and figuratively) confinement or disability
#15
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
יָצִ֥יק
shall distress
to compress, i.e., (figuratively) oppress, distress
#17
לְךָ֛
H0
#18
אֹֽיִבְךָ֖
wherewith thine enemy
hating; an adversary
#19
בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃
thee in thy gates
an opening, i.e., door or gate

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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