Deuteronomy 28:56

Authorized King James Version

The tender and delicate woman among you, which would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye shall be evil toward the husband of her bosom, and toward her son, and toward her daughter,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הָֽרַכָּ֨ה
The tender
tender (literally or figuratively); by implication, weak
#2
בְךָ֜
H0
#3
וְהָֽעֲנֻגָּ֗ה
and delicate
luxurious
#4
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
נִסְּתָ֤ה
woman among you which would not adventure
to test; by implication, to attempt
#7
כַף
the sole
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
#8
רַגְלָהּ֙
of her foot
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
#9
הַצֵּ֣ג
to set
to place permanently
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
הָאָ֔רֶץ
upon the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#12
מֵֽהִתְעַנֵּ֖ג
for delicateness
to be soft or pliable, i.e., (figuratively) effeminate or luxurious
#13
וּמֵרֹ֑ךְ
and tenderness
softness (figuratively)
#14
תֵּרַ֤ע
properly, to spoil (literally, by breaking to pieces); figuratively, to make (or be) good for nothing, i.e., bad (physically, socially or morally)
#15
עֵינָהּ֙
her eye
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#16
בְּאִ֣ישׁ
toward the husband
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#17
חֵיקָ֔הּ
of her bosom
the bosom (literally or figuratively)
#18
וּבִבְנָ֖הּ
and toward her son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#19
וּבְבִתָּֽהּ׃
and toward her daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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