Deuteronomy 27:8

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt write upon the stones all the words of this law very plainly.

Original Language Analysis

וְכָֽתַבְתָּ֣ And thou shalt write H3789
וְכָֽתַבְתָּ֣ And thou shalt write
Strong's: H3789
Word #: 1 of 10
to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 10
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָֽאֲבָנִ֗ים upon the stones H68
הָֽאֲבָנִ֗ים upon the stones
Strong's: H68
Word #: 3 of 10
a stone
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 10
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
דִּבְרֵ֛י all the words H1697
דִּבְרֵ֛י all the words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 6 of 10
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
הַתּוֹרָ֥ה of this law H8451
הַתּוֹרָ֥ה of this law
Strong's: H8451
Word #: 7 of 10
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
הַזֹּ֖את H2063
הַזֹּ֖את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 8 of 10
this (often used adverb)
בַּאֵ֥ר plainly H874
בַּאֵ֥ר plainly
Strong's: H874
Word #: 9 of 10
to dig; by analogy, to engrave; figuratively, to explain
הֵיטֵֽב׃ very H3190
הֵיטֵֽב׃ very
Strong's: H3190
Word #: 10 of 10
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)

Analysis & Commentary

And thou shalt write upon the stones all the words of this law very plainly. The requirement very plainly (Hebrew ba'er heitev - make very clear) emphasizes accessibility. God's law must be clearly written so all can read and understand - no deliberate obscurity or elite knowledge reserving truth for privileged few.

That all the words of this law must be inscribed indicates comprehensive disclosure. God does not hide His requirements but makes them fully known. Humans are accountable because the standards have been clearly revealed.

Public inscription creates corporate witness - the entire nation sees the law and cannot claim ignorance. Clear public declaration of God's requirements establishes accountability for the community.

Reformed theology affirms clarity of Scripture - God's word is sufficiently clear in essential matters so ordinary believers can understand saving truth. While some passages are difficult, core gospel message is accessible to all.

Historical Context

Clearly inscribed law on public monuments made God's requirements accessible in largely illiterate society. Those who could read could teach others, and even the illiterate knew the law existed publicly in written form.

This contrasted with some ancient religions reserving sacred knowledge for priestly elite, keeping common people dependent on intermediaries.

Questions for Reflection

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