Deuteronomy 22:18

Authorized King James Version

And the elders of that city shall take that man and chastise him;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלָֽקְח֛וּ
shall take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
זִקְנֵ֥י
And the elders
old
#3
הָֽעִיר
of that city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#4
הַהִ֖וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הָאִ֑ישׁ
that man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#7
וְיִסְּר֖וּ
and chastise
to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct
#8
אֹתֽוֹ׃
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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