Deuteronomy 22:13

Authorized King James Version

If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and hate her,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
יִקַּ֥ח
take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
אִ֖ישׁ
If any man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
אִשָּׁ֑ה
a wife
a woman
#5
וּבָ֥א
and go in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#6
אֵלֶ֖יהָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
וּשְׂנֵאָֽהּ׃
unto her and hate
to hate (personally)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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