Deuteronomy 16:7

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt roast and eat it in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose: and thou shalt turn in the morning, and go unto thy tents.

Original Language Analysis

וּבִשַּׁלְתָּ֙ And thou shalt roast H1310
וּבִשַּׁלְתָּ֙ And thou shalt roast
Strong's: H1310
Word #: 1 of 12
properly, to boil up; hence, to be done in cooking; figuratively to ripen
וְאָ֣כַלְתָּ֔ and eat H398
וְאָ֣כַלְתָּ֔ and eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 2 of 12
to eat (literally or figuratively)
בַּמָּק֕וֹם it in the place H4725
בַּמָּק֕וֹם it in the place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 3 of 12
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִבְחַ֛ר shall choose H977
יִבְחַ֛ר shall choose
Strong's: H977
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
יְהוָ֥ה which the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֥ה which the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ thy God H430
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ thy God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 12
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
בּ֑וֹ H0
בּ֑וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 8 of 12
וּפָנִ֣יתָ and thou shalt turn H6437
וּפָנִ֣יתָ and thou shalt turn
Strong's: H6437
Word #: 9 of 12
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
בַבֹּ֔קֶר in the morning H1242
בַבֹּ֔קֶר in the morning
Strong's: H1242
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֖ and go H1980
וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֖ and go
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 11 of 12
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לְאֹֽהָלֶֽיךָ׃ unto thy tents H168
לְאֹֽהָלֶֽיךָ׃ unto thy tents
Strong's: H168
Word #: 12 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)

Analysis & Commentary

Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee. Centralized worship at the sanctuary prevented local, unauthorized Passover observances. God designated one location for the sacred feast, preventing proliferation of heterodox practices.

The phrase within any of thy gates refers to local towns and cities throughout Israel's territory. Despite the convenience of local observance, God required the people to journey to the central sanctuary, demonstrating that worship convenience must submit to God's prescribed pattern.

This centralization served multiple purposes: maintaining purity of worship, preventing syncretism with Canaanite practices, fostering national unity through common pilgrimage, and ensuring proper priestly oversight of sacred rituals.

New Testament worship transcends geographical centralization - Jesus taught the woman at the well that true worshipers worship the Father in spirit and truth, not in Jerusalem or Samaria (John 4:21-24). Christ Himself becomes the meeting place between God and humanity.

Historical Context

Before settlement in Canaan, Passover could be observed in homes. Deuteronomy's centralization requirement applied after conquest when the tabernacle (later temple) was established as permanent sanctuary.

This prevented the decentralized worship that led to syncretism during the period of Judges when everyone did what was right in his own eyes. Centralized worship maintained orthodoxy.

Questions for Reflection

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