Daniel 6:17

Authorized King James Version

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And a stone was brought, and laid upon the mouth of the den; and the king sealed it with his own signet, and with the signet of his lords; that the purpose might not be changed concerning Daniel.

Original Language Analysis

וְהֵיתָ֙יִת֙ was brought H858
וְהֵיתָ֙יִת֙ was brought
Strong's: H858
Word #: 1 of 17
to come, to bring
אֶ֣בֶן stone H69
אֶ֣בֶן stone
Strong's: H69
Word #: 2 of 17
a stone
חֲדָ֔ה And a H2298
חֲדָ֔ה And a
Strong's: H2298
Word #: 3 of 17
as card. one; as article single; as an ordinal, first; adverbially, at once
וְשֻׂמַ֖ת and laid H7761
וְשֻׂמַ֖ת and laid
Strong's: H7761
Word #: 4 of 17
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
עַל upon H5922
עַל upon
Strong's: H5922
Word #: 5 of 17
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פֻּ֣ם the mouth H6433
פֻּ֣ם the mouth
Strong's: H6433
Word #: 6 of 17
the mouth (literally or figuratively)
גֻּבָּ֑א of the den H1358
גֻּבָּ֑א of the den
Strong's: H1358
Word #: 7 of 17
a pit (for wild animals) (as cut out)
וְחַתְמַ֨הּ sealed H2857
וְחַתְמַ֨הּ sealed
Strong's: H2857
Word #: 8 of 17
to seal
מַלְכָּ֜א and the king H4430
מַלְכָּ֜א and the king
Strong's: H4430
Word #: 9 of 17
a king
וּבְעִזְקָת֙ and with the signet H5824
וּבְעִזְקָת֙ and with the signet
Strong's: H5824
Word #: 10 of 17
a signet-ring (as engraved)
וּבְעִזְקָת֙ and with the signet H5824
וּבְעִזְקָת֙ and with the signet
Strong's: H5824
Word #: 11 of 17
a signet-ring (as engraved)
רַבְרְבָנ֔וֹהִי of his lords H7261
רַבְרְבָנ֔וֹהִי of his lords
Strong's: H7261
Word #: 12 of 17
a magnate
דִּ֛י H1768
דִּ֛י
Strong's: H1768
Word #: 13 of 17
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
לָא might not H3809
לָא might not
Strong's: H3809
Word #: 14 of 17
no, not
תִשְׁנֵ֥א be changed H8133
תִשְׁנֵ֥א be changed
Strong's: H8133
Word #: 15 of 17
to alter
צְב֖וּ that the purpose H6640
צְב֖וּ that the purpose
Strong's: H6640
Word #: 16 of 17
properly, will; concretely, an affair (as a matter of determination)
בְּדָנִיֵּֽאל׃ concerning Daniel H1841
בְּדָנִיֵּֽאל׃ concerning Daniel
Strong's: H1841
Word #: 17 of 17
danijel, the hebrew prophet

Analysis & Commentary

The sealing of the den ensures no human intervention: 'And a stone was brought, and laid upon the mouth of the den; and the king sealed it with his own signet, and with the signet of his lords; that the purpose might not be changed concerning Daniel.' The double seal (king's and lords') prevents anyone from secretly rescuing Daniel. Ironically, measures meant to ensure Daniel's death become evidence of God's supernatural deliverance. The phrase 'that the purpose might not be changed' shows human determination to enforce the unjust law. Yet God's purposes cannot be thwarted by sealed stones or human decrees.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern sealing practices used signet rings pressed into wax or clay to authenticate documents and secure closures. Breaking a royal seal constituted serious crime. The double seal (king and lords) meant witnesses who would verify any tampering. This parallels Jesus's tomb being sealed and guarded (Matthew 27:66)—human precautions meant to prevent deliverance actually validate the miracle when deliverance occurs. Archaeological discoveries include numerous ancient seals showing this practice was common.

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