Amos 8:1

Authorized King James Version

Thus hath the Lord GOD shewed unto me: and behold a basket of summer fruit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֹּ֥ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#2
הִרְאַ֖נִי
shewed
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#3
אֲדֹנָ֣י
Thus hath the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#4
יְהוִ֑ה
GOD
god
#5
וְהִנֵּ֖ה
lo!
#6
כְּל֥וּב
unto me and behold a basket
a bird-trap (as furnished with a clap-stick or treadle to spring it); hence, a basket (as resembling a wicker cage)
#7
קָֽיִץ׃
of summer fruit
harvest (as the crop), whether the product (grain or fruit) or the (dry) season

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Amos. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Amos Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection